Taijiquan (tai chi), is an internal martial art,
which, in the 20th century, became famous as a
healing fitness system. Its praises have been sung by
royalty, warriors, doctors, and athletes.
While it is now often seen as an exercise for "old
people", it can benefit people of all ages by
improving health, increasing fitness levels,
cultivating balance, power, speed, flexibility,
strength, and peace of mind.
For those who wish to learn about it, taijiquan (tai
chi) also has a very formidable martial side. The
healing power of taijiquan is a direct result of
centuries of martial evolution. Profound self defence
skill is a result of profound personal
transformation.
One of the things that makes taijiquan unique, is its
strong emphasis on the importance of
qigong.
Tai chi is an ancient art related to both the ancient
daoist longevity exercises and the 2000 year-old
martial and meditative traditions of the Shaolin
Temple.
Once known as “Cotton Fist”, it was the secret of a
small Chinese village until one traveling master came
to the attention of Qing Dynasty aristocrats. His
subtle skill and seemingly miraculous internal power
made him a popular teacher of elite military officers
and royalty.
“I thought tai chi was just old people sneaking
up on trees.”
While most students only learn the basic routine,
there are several other aspects to tai chi training,
including basic exercises, forms, qigong, two person
exercises, sword, sabre, spear, martial applications,
and esoterica.
At the core of the curriculum is the “form”, a
routine of slow martial movements that gently
strengthen and relax the body while calming the mind.
The form teaches one to refine posture and movement,
harmonizing muscles, joints, and fascia.
More advanced training teaches the use of softness to
conquer strength, and the use of calm internal power
to overcome a violent opponent.
Recommended Videos and Books:
For beginners learning the 24 form tai chi or the 32
sword routine, there is no better reference than these
books and videos by Grandmaster Shouyu Liang. He may
well be the only person in the world who has been
teaching these routines constantly since they were
created. "Taijiquan: The Art of Nurturing, The Science
of Power" by Master Yang Yang, is one of the most
important books for any student or teacher of tai chi
to have in their library. It presents the theories and
principles from both Eastern and Western perspectives,
examining mental, physical, and spiritual aspects. The
book also gives priceless advice on everything from
proper practice methods to finding a good teacher.